2010
FISHING IN JUNE PRESENTS
A DIFFERENT KIND OF CHALLENGE:

Spadefish, Flounder and Croaker!


By Capt. Bob Reed

During April and May the elusive migratory stripers challenged us as they moved from their spawning grounds to the deep channels and out of the bay. The Maryland season produced an abundance of healthy fish as they moved toward Virginia waters in early May. The early Virginia trophy season produces some good catches but as we moved in into the second week the bite dwindled to a halt as the bulk of the fish moves around Cape Charles and to their northern dwellings. The search techniques that worked so well for these monster fish were over.


June brings a totally different kind of challenge. We now target structure-orientated species – the resident school rockfish, the spadefish, the flounder and the croaker.
The challenge here is to know their habits, like when and how they feed, how to present the food, and how to hook-up. Understanding the fish is the real key to their capture.


The species that is the most challenging for me is the spade. It is also by far the most exciting! It is not difficult to get bit by the spade. It can be extremely to capture one especially a citation.


Start by going to structure especially prominent ones. Try the old stand-bys like Plantation Light, Wolf Trap Light, the Cell and the Range Light. Try the target ships, rocks around lighthouses and state reefs. If you go to the traditional places, get there early. These critters will be tight to the structure and you must anchor up so that your baits drift exactly to the fish. Whatever you do, do not get close behind a boat that is already catching.


Anchor up with a wreck anchor so that your baits drift right on top of the structure. The current speed is critical. The best time is shortly after the beginning of a tidal movement so that the current is very slow moving and your presentation will slowly drift down. When the current is moving full force it will move your clam baits too quickly and too far away from the feeding fish. You can make some adjustment by adding weight to hold your baits below the surface and just out of site but still close to your boat.


Arrange baits at different depths to determine exactly where the fish are feeding. On some use bobbers and free line on others. Do not put out too many lines. You can have a mess when you get several bites at the same time. You can hold your rod or simply place it in the rod holder. Most fish are not hooked because of premature hook setting. If you place your rod in a rod holder always keep an eye on it. When the spade gets hooked up he will go wild and move in erratic directions. He will often go deep and get broken off in the structure. The hard part is to get hooked-up. The really hard thing is to get the 7 to 10 pounder in the net!


Attract the spade to your boat and keep them there. The very best thing to do is to put your captured fish on a stringer and let them flop in the water at your stern. Computer discs tied together and weighted, so they stay beneath the surface work well as an attractant. You will see the spades splashing around and swimming up to the flashers. Be patient and continue to drift your baits just out of sight of the surface and you’ll get bit!


Rig up with #4 and #2 XXX strong red hooks. Use a #7 barrel swivel and 3 feet of 15 to 30 pound fluorocarbon leader. Use a 400-size Shimano conventional reel such as a TR-100/200. Use a rod with strong backbone that will enable you to keep the fish out of the structure. Always use a net on the larger fish.


Accept the spadefish challenge! Get bit and get them in the boat.